Graves’ disease affects multiple systems in the body, and its symptoms can vary widely. The most common symptom is an overactive thyroid or hyperthyroidism. People often experience unexplained weight loss, increased appetite, nervousness, irritability, and difficulty sleeping.
Graves’ Disease Symptoms
The disease may also cause muscle weakness, fatigue, and sensitivity to heat. Some individuals notice irregular menstrual cycles, frequent bowel movements, and thinning skin or hair.
One of the hallmark features of Graves’ disease is its effect on the eyes. Known as Graves’ ophthalmopathy, this condition can lead to bulging eyes, eye irritation, double vision, and even vision loss if left untreated. Puffy eyelids and light sensitivity are also common.
Some people develop a skin condition called pretibial myxedema, which causes redness and thickening of the skin, usually on the shins.
see also: What Is Graves’ Disease? Understanding the Autoimmune Disorder
Because symptoms can mimic other conditions, Graves’ disease is often misdiagnosed or overlooked. It’s important to pay attention to changes in your body and seek medical evaluation if symptoms persist. A blood test to check thyroid hormone levels is a key step in confirming the diagnosis.
Understanding these signs can lead to earlier diagnosis and better treatment outcomes. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation.